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BIRMINGHAM AIRPORT

Birmingham Airport Information

General Information

The Airport was opened at Elmdon, Birmingham on 8th July 1939. Owned and operated by Birmingham City Council as a municipal airport, it was designed to meet the needs of the residents and the industry of the city and its immediate surroundings.

Civil aviation ceased on the outbreak of the Second World War when the airport was requisitioned by the Air Ministry. Still under government control, the airport re-opened for civil flying in July 1946. The City of Birmingham took over responsibility again in 1960. In April 1974, the newly formed West Midlands Metropolitan County Council took over the airport. The county council incorporated the seven Metropolitan areas of Birmingham, Coventry, Dudley, Sandwell, Solihull, Walsall and Wolverhampton.

As international flights became available, the terminal and the runway were expanded to cater for these growing needs. However, it soon became evident that a long term solution was required. 1984 saw the opening of the Main Terminal, with a capacity for 3 million passengers.

In 1986 after the West Midlands County Council was abolished, ownership of the Airport transferred to a newly formed West Midlands District Joint Airport Committee still comprising the seven district councils of the West Midlands administrative area. The Airports Act 1986 introduced legislation requiring municipal airports with a turnover in excess of £1 million to become Public Airport Companies and on 1st April 1987, the ownership of the Airport transferred to Birmingham International Airport plc, a public limited company owned by the seven West Midlands district councils.

July 1991 saw the opening of the Birmingham International Airport's second terminal - the Eurohub. A concept already developed in the United States for domestic operations, Eurohub took the 'hub and spoke' principle a stage further by solving the complications of customs and immigration control which previously demanded separate terminals. Eurohub was the first terminal in the world to combine domestic and international passengers. As a result, the greatest distance passengers have to walk to, from and between flights is only 250 metres, all within a target transfer time of just 25 minutes.

In 1993, government public sector borrowing restrictions meant that future development could only be funded by using private sector finance. The local authority owners therefore decided to reduce their shareholding to below 50% in order to restructure BIA into a private sector company and thereby make it possible to finance its £260 million development programme.

Travel Directions

By Car
From Birmingham city centre take the A45 east towards Coventry. From the South or North of England take the M42 (which links to the M40 and M1 from London, M6 from Manchester and the M5 from the South East) to Junction 6, turn off onto the A45 towards Birmingham City centre, the turn off for Birmingham International Airport is well signposted along the A45. Short and long term parking is available. Car hire is available from the airport

By Rail
Birmingham International Station has fast rail links to and from the rest of the country. Air Rail link (a shuttle bus) runs between the station and the airport every 10 minutes, the journey takes about 2 minutes and is free.

By Bus
The bus stop is outside the main terminal. Buses run frequently throughout the week to and from the airport from the city centre, Solihull, Chelmsley Wood and other surrounding towns. National Express runs regular coaches from London Victoria to Birmingham International Airport (the journey takes just under 4 hrs). National coaches also run from the airport to Coventry, Rugby, Northampton, Bedford, Manchester, Cambridge and many other towns and cities. Nearby Digbeth Coach station offers even more access to National coach routes, and buses run to Digbeth from the airport approximately every half an hour.

PLEASE NOTE: Whilst every care has been taken in preparing these notes, they are supplied 'AS IS'
and Cheap Flights from Birmingham Airport can not accept liability for injury, loss or damage arising
in respect of any statement contained herein.
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